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Plumbing Tips

Sump Pump Checklist Before the Spring Rains

A five-minute check can tell you whether your sump pump is ready before heavy rain hits the Kanawha Valley.

Sump pump installed in a basement pit with drain tile and discharge pipe

Heavy spring rains and storms are when sump pumps earn their keep, and when a pump that quietly failed over the winter becomes a flooded basement. Here's a quick check you can do yourself.

The five-minute check

  • Make sure the pump is plugged in and the outlet works. If it's on a GFCI outlet, check that it hasn't tripped.
  • Slowly pour a bucket of water into the pit. The float should rise and the pump should turn on.
  • Watch the pump empty the pit and shut off on its own.
  • Go outside and confirm water is coming out of the discharge pipe, and that it's directed away from the house.
  • Clear any dirt, gravel or debris from the bottom of the pit.

Warning signs

  • The pump hums but doesn't move water
  • It runs constantly, or turns on and off rapidly
  • Grinding, rattling or other loud noises
  • The float gets stuck against the side of the pit
  • The pump is old. Many last roughly 7 to 10 years.

Extra protection

A battery backup pump keeps water moving if storms knock out the power. A check valve on the discharge line stops pumped water from running back into the pit. If your basement takes on water often, ask us whether a larger pump or a second pump makes sense.

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